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Practices and strategies that may enhance your mental health, ensure psychological readiness, and help overcome stressors include:
- Practice mindfulness daily. This may help you to stay in the moment, influences cognition (attention, concentration), and reduces stress hormones.1
- Keep a journal. Journaling and creative expression may help to process potential negative experiences and creates mental distance from them. Journal about what you imagine, what you hope to achieve.2
- Become aware of your thoughts and practice challenging negative thinking, such as thinking a lot about things you have no control over, jumping to conclusions, and discounting positive experiences.3
- Practice gratitude and identifying the positive aspects to be found in a negative situation, such as it being the opportunity to learn more about yourself or learn something new.4
- Find daily meaning and value in yourself and what you do, and identify high value and long-term aspirations that you can strive toward. This process alone may enhance your cognitive performance, overall happiness, and improve physical health conditions.5,6
- Become engaged in activities or hobbies that bring positive experiences and rewards to your day and keep you engaged in your environment to potentially change how you feel. Naturally rewarding activities such as giving back to the community, being physically active, or connecting with others can help to combat stress and improve your mood.5,7,8
References
- Drigas, A., & Mitsea, E. (2021). Metacognition, Stress-Relaxation Balance & Related Hormones. Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng. Sci. IT, 9(1), 4–16.
- Sohal, M., Singh, P., Dhillon, B. S., & Gill, H. S. (2022). Efficacy of journaling in the management of mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Family medicine and community health, 10(1).
- Su, M. R., & Shum, K. K. M. (2019). The moderating effect of mindfulness on the mediated relation between critical thinking and psychological distress via cognitive distortions among adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1455.
- Bohlmeijer, E. T., Kraiss, J. T., Watkins, P., & Schotanus-Dijkstra, M. (2021). Promoting gratitude as a resource for sustainable mental health: Results of a 3-armed randomized controlled trial up to 6 months follow-up. Journal of happiness studies, 22, 1011–1032.
- Waters, L., Algoe, S. B., Dutton, J., Emmons, R., Fredrickson, B. L., Heaphy, E., ... & Steger, M. (2022). Positive psychology in a pandemic: Buffering, bolstering, and building mental health. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 17(3), 303–323.
- Israelashvili, J. (2021). More positive emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic are associated with better resilience, especially for those experiencing more negative emotions. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 648112.
- Venkatesh, A., Edirappuli, S. D., Pedersen Zaman, H., & Zaman, R. (2020). The effect of exercise on mental health: a focus on inflammatory mechanisms. Psychiatria Danubina, 32(suppl. 1), 105–113.
- Liu, H. L., Lavender-Stott, E. S., Carotta, C. L., & Garcia, A. S. (2022). Leisure experience and participation and its contribution to stress-related growth amid COVID-19 pandemic. Leisure Studies, 41(1), 70–84.
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Last Updated: March 19, 2024